Nelson-Denny Practice Test

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Which term refers to a mistaken impression or misunderstanding?

Delusion
Enigma
Garish
Benevolent

The correct answer is: Delusion

The term that refers to a mistaken impression or misunderstanding is "delusion." This word specifically denotes a belief or impression that is firmly maintained despite being contradicted by what is generally accepted as reality or rational argument. In psychological contexts, it often relates to a persistent false belief due to mental illness, but it can also describe broader misconceptions in everyday situations. The other terms do not relate to misunderstandings in the same way. "Enigma" refers to something that is puzzling or mysterious, while "garish" describes something that is overly bright or showy, typically in a way that is tasteless. "Benevolent" indicates a disposition to do good or show kindness, which doesn’t convey any notion of misunderstanding. Thus, "delusion" is the most fitting choice for indicating a mistaken impression or misunderstanding.