Nelson-Denny Practice Test

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What does the word "apothecary" refer to?

Storekeeper
Chemist
Doctor
Farmer

The correct answer is: Chemist

The term "apothecary" specifically refers to a professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs. Historically, apothecaries played a vital role in healthcare, similar to a modern pharmacist or chemist, by compounding medications, providing remedies, and offering health advice. This distinction places "chemist" as the most appropriate choice since it aligns with the primary function of an apothecary in the context of medicine and drugs. While "storekeeper" may relate to someone who manages a retail establishment, the role of an apothecary is much more specialized. The term "doctor" refers to a healthcare professional who diagnoses and treats illnesses but does not encompass the preparation and dispensing of medications. Similarly, "farmer" pertains to agricultural work and is unrelated to the medical profession. Thus, the choice of "chemist" accurately reflects the historical and functional definition of an apothecary.